Deutsch / English Home and news
Swallowtails,Festoons,Apollos,Brushfoots
Marbled Whites,Graylings,Ringlets,Browns
Fritillaries
Whites,Yellows,Mimic Sulphurs
Blues,Coppers,Hairstreaks
Blues,Coppers,Hairstreaks - interactive aid
        logo  

SWALLOWTAILS, FESTOONS, APOLLOS, BRUSHFOOTS compared
- the butterfly tool to identify Papilionidae, Riodinidae and Nymphalidae

  Swallowtails, apollos, peacock butterfly, admirals, tortoiseshells, emperors, etc. - the largest and most striking butterflies at aglance! The typical characteristics are described with the help of pictures. Short outdoor videos make identification easier.
The species that are most likely to be encountered in Austria, Central Europe, are described in darker letters. The eastern and southern parts of Austria are warmer than the western, where you find mountains up to ~3800m (12500 feet) called Alps.
Here are a few group videos: first large tortoiseshell, comma and map butterfly, second silver-washed fritillary, lesser purple emperor and map butterfly, third purple emperor and lesser purple emperor (Apatura iris and ilia) and fourth map butterflies 2nd brood (Araschnia levana). We met all of these groups on June 30, 2023 at a 50m² small area in Lower Austria.
 
Briefkuvertsymbol Send this link by e-mail
  Name and specifics description underside description upperside underside upperside    
  SWALLOWTAILS, FESTOONS, APOLLOS (Papilionidae)    
 

SOUTHERN FESTOON

(Zerynthia polyxena (video)
Under- and upperside pale yellow, a prominent zigzag pattern on the margin (1), small red spots (2), discal elongated spots (3).
Flies approx. Mar.-Jun. near birthworts (Aristolochia) in southern and eastern Austria mostly below ~900m (3000ft).
OSTERLUZEIFALTER (Zerynthia polyxena) OSTERLUZEIFALTER (Zerynthia polyxena) OSTERLUZEIFALTER (Zerynthia polyxena) OSTERLUZEIFALTER (Zerynthia polyxena)    
 

SWALLOWTAIL

(Papilio machaon) (video)
hindwing with distinct tail (1), under- and upperside yellow, on the forewing black stripes (2), postdiscal a gray stripe (3), on the hindwing a row of blue-gray spots (4), which ends in the anal angle with an orange dot (5).
Flies approx. Feb.-Oct. near umbellifers (Apiaceae) throughout Austria up to ~3000m (9800ft).
SCHWALBENSCHWANZ (Papilio machaon) SCHWALBENSCHWANZ (Papilio machaon) SCHWALBENSCHWANZ (Papilio machaon) SCHWALBENSCHWANZ (Papilio machaon)    
 

SCARCE SWALLOWTAIL

(Iphiclides podalirius) (video)
hindwing with distinct tail (1), under- and upperside whitish-yellow, on the forewing long, dark transverse stripes (2), which taper to a postdiscal point (3), on the hindwing marginal blue spots (4), in the anal angle an orange-blue dot (5).
Flies approx. Mar.-Oct. near Prunus plants throughout Austria tend to be below ~1500m (4900ft).
SEGELFALTER (Iphiclides podalirius) SEGELFALTER (Iphiclides podalirius) SEGELFALTER (Iphiclides podalirius) SEGELFALTER (Iphiclides podalirius)    
 

CLOUDED APOLLO

(Parnassius mnemosyne) (video male , video female)
Under- and upperside whitish and on the wing tip transparent, dark veins (1), on the forewing two dark dots (2).
Female have yellow side stripes on the body (3).
Flies approx. Apr.-Aug. near fumewort (Corydalis) on the flowery edge of the forest throughout Austria up to 2300m (7500ft).
SCHWARZER APOLLO (Parnassius mnemosyne) SCHWARZER APOLLO (Parnassius mnemosyne) SCHWARZER APOLLO (Parnassius mnemosyne) SCHWARZER APOLLO (Parnassius mnemosyne)    
 

MOUNTAIN APOLLO, APOLLO

(Parnassius apollo) (video)
Under- and upperside whitish, on the hindwing red rings (1), antenna bulbs lightly chequered (2).
Upperside forewing on the front edge without red dot (3).
Flies approx. May-Sep. near rocky places with white stonecrop (Sedum album) in the Alpine region at ~500-2400m (1600-7900ft).
ROTER APOLLO, APOLLO (Parnassius apollo) ROTER APOLLO, APOLLO (Parnassius apollo) ROTER APOLLO, APOLLO (Parnassius apollo) ROTER APOLLO, APOLLO (Parnassius apollo)    
 

SMALL APOLLO

(Parnassius phoebus / P. sacerdos)*
Under- and upperside whitish, red rings (1), antenna bulbs clearly chequered (2).
Upperside forewing on the front edge a red dot (3).
Flies approx. Jul.-Aug. in the high Alps near creeks with yellow mountain saxifrage (Saxifrage aizoides) at ~1600-2800m (5200-9200ft).
HOCHALPENAPOLLO (Parnassius sacerdos) HOCHALPENAPOLLO (Parnassius sacerdos) HOCHALPENAPOLLO (Parnassius sacerdos) HOCHALPENAPOLLO (Parnassius sacerdos)    
  METALMARKS (Riodinidae) ... In Europe there is only this Duke of Burgundy (Hamearis lucina):    
 

DUKE OF BURGUNDY

(Hamearis lucina) (video female , video male)
Small and inconspicuous.
Underside cinnamon-orange, on the hindwing basally white spots (1), plus a postdiscal row of white spots (2), orange margin with dots (3).
Upperside brown with orange spots (4).
Male have four, female have six long legs.
Flies approx. May-Sep. near primroses or cowslips (e.g. Primula veris) on sunny forest edges throughout Austria up to ~1600m (5200ft).
SCHLÜSSELBLUMEN-WÜRFELFALTER (Hamearis lucina) SCHLÜSSELBLUMEN-WÜRFELFALTER (Hamearis lucina) SCHLÜSSELBLUMEN-WÜRFELFALTER (Hamearis lucina) SCHLÜSSELBLUMEN-WÜRFELFALTER (Hamearis lucina)    
  BRUSHFOOTS part 1 (Nymphalidae)    
 

PEACOCK BUTTERFLY

(Aglais io) (video)
Scalloped edge (1).
Underside dark.
Upperside rusty red with striking large blue-yellow-red eyespot (2).
Flies approx. Mar.-Oct. near stinging nettles (Urtica) throughout Austria up to ~2500m (8200ft).
TAGPFAUENAUGE (Aglais io) TAGPFAUENAUGE (Aglais io) TAGPFAUENAUGE (Aglais io) TAGPFAUENAUGE (Aglais io)    
 

CAMBERWELL BEAUTY

(Nymphalis antiopa) (video)
Scalloped edge (1) (2).
Underside dark grained with a light margin (1).
Upperside dark reddish-brown with yellowish margin (2), blue marginal dots(3).
Flies approx. Mar.-Sep. near deciduous forests throughout Austria up to ~2500m (8200ft).
TRAUERMANTEL (Nymphalis antiopa) TRAUERMANTEL (Nymphalis antiopa) TRAUERMANTEL (Nymphalis antiopa) TRAUERMANTEL (Nymphalis antiopa)    
 

SMALL TORTOISESHELL

(Aglais urticae) (video)
Scalloped edge (1).
Underside forewing light with dark spots (2), hindwing dark.
Upperside orange, blue sickles on the margin (3), three spots in the middle (4), hindwing basally dark (5).
Flies approx. Mar.-Oct. near stinging nettles (Urtica) throughout Austria up to ~3000m (9800ft).
KLEINER FUCHS (Aglais urticae) KLEINER FUCHS (Aglais urticae) KLEINER FUCHS (Aglais urticae) KLEINER FUCHS (Aglais urticae)    
 

LARGE TORTOISESHELL

(Nymphalis polychloros) (video)
Scalloped edge (1), dark legs (2).
Underside dark.
Upperside orange, forewing with two mostly fused dots (3) and four spots in the middle (4), hindwing basally light (5), often yellow spots on the margin (6), clearly defined dark marginal spots (7), blue sickles (8).
Flies approx. Mar.-Aug. near light deciduous forests throughout Austria up to ~ 1700m (5600ft).
GROSSER FUCHS (Nymphalis polychloros) GROSSER FUCHS (Nymphalis polychloros) GROSSER FUCHS (Nymphalis polychloros) GROSSER FUCHS (Nymphalis polychloros)    
 

YELLOW-LEGGED TORTOISESHELL

(Nymphalis xantholmelas) (video)
Scalloped edge (1), light legs (2).
Underside dark.
Upperside orange, forewing two mostly single dots (3) and four spots in the middele (4), hindwing basally light (5), no yellow spots on the margin (6), diffusely limited dark margin (7), blue sickles(8).
Flies approx. Mar.-Sep. near moist deciduous forests in eastern Austria up to ~ 2000m (6600ft).
ÖSTLICHER GROSSER FUCHS (Nymphalis xantholmelas) ÖSTLICHER GROSSER FUCHS (Nymphalis xantholmelas) ÖSTLICHER GROSSER FUCHS (Nymphalis xantholmelas) ÖSTLICHER GROSSER FUCHS (Nymphalis xantholmelas)    
 

FALSE COMMA

(Nymphalis vaualbum)*
Scalloped edge (1).
Underside brown, white V-shaped spot (2).
Upperside orange-brown, forewing two mostly fused dots (3) and five spots in the middle (4), hindwing with white spot (5), dark margin (6) with clear yellow spots (7), no blue sickles (8).
Flies approx. Mar.-Jul. in deciduous forest clearings possibly in eastern Austria up to ~ 1500m (5900ft).
WEISSES L (Nymphalis vaualbum) WEISSES L (Nymphalis vaualbum) WEISSES L (Nymphalis vaualbum) WEISSES L (Nymphalis vaualbum)    
 

COMMA BUTTERFLY

(Polygonia c-album) (video)
strong scalloped edge (1).
Underside light to dark brown, white C-shaped spot (2), first brood light brown (forma hutchinsoni), the overwintering autumn generation dark brown.
Upperside orange, several dark spots also on the hindwing (3), yellow marginal spots (4).
Flies approx. Mar.-Aug. near stinging nettles (Urtica) and willows (Salix) throughout Austria up to ~2000m (6600ft).
C-FALTER (Polygonia c-album) C-FALTER (Polygonia c-album) C-FALTER (Polygonia c-album) C-FALTER (Polygonia c-album)    
 

NETTLE-TREE BUTTERFLY

(Libythea celtis) (video)
Forewing brown with striking tip (1) and orange spots (2), hindwing with jagged margin (3), Underside hindwing mottled gray-brown (4). Upperside hindwing brown with orangen spots (5).
Flies approx. Mar.-Aug. near nettle trees (Celtis) in warm southern and eastern Austria ~200-1500m (700-4900ft).
ZÜRGELBAUM-SCHNAUZENFALTER (Libythea celtis) ZÜRGELBAUM-SCHNAUZENFALTER (Libythea celtis) ZÜRGELBAUM-SCHNAUZENFALTER (Libythea celtis) ZÜRGELBAUM-SCHNAUZENFALTER (Libythea celtis)    
 

RED ADMIRAL

(Vanessa atalanta) (video)
Forewing jagged (1), black with orange stripe (2).
Underside hindwing dark marbled (3).
Upperside hindwing black with orange margin (4).
The female often has a small white dot in the orange stripe of the forewing.
Flies approx. Mar.-Apr. und Jun.-Oct. near stinging nettles (Urtica) throughout Austria up to ~2500m (6200ft) .
ADMIRAL (Vanessa atalanta) ADMIRAL (Vanessa atalanta) ADMIRAL (Vanessa atalanta) ADMIRAL (Vanessa atalanta)    
 

PAINTED LADY

(Vanessa cardui) (video)
Underside forewing orange-red with white and dark spots (1), hindwing light bown marbled, on the margin a row of eyespots (2).
Upperside orange-red, forewingtip dark with white spots (3), on hindwingmargin a row of dark dots (4).
Flies approx. Apr.-Dec. in flowery meadows throughout Austria up to ~3000m (9800ft).
DISTELFALTER (Vanessa cardui) DISTELFALTER (Vanessa cardui) DISTELFALTER (Vanessa cardui) DISTELFALTER (Vanessa cardui)    
 

MAP BUTTERFLY spring generation

(Araschnia levana forma levana) (video)
Light scalloped edge (1).
Underside rust brown with characteristic "map" pattern (2).
Upperside orange, hindwing with row of dark spots (3).
Sometimes there is an intermediate form between spring an summer generation (levana f. porima).
Flies approx. Apr.-Jun. near stinging nettles (Urtica) in moist deciduous forests clearings throughout Austria up to ~1400m (4600ft).
LANDKÄRTCHEN Frühjahrsgeneration (Araschnia levana forma levana) LANDKÄRTCHEN Frühjahrsgeneration (Araschnia levana forma levana) LANDKÄRTCHEN Frühjahrsgeneration (Araschnia levana forma levana) LANDKÄRTCHEN Frühjahrsgeneration (Araschnia levana forma levana)    
 

MAP BUTTERFLY summer generation

(Araschnia levana forma prorsa) (video)
Lightly scalloped edge (1).
Underside rust brown with characteristic "map" pattern (2).
Upperside dark, hindwing with row of light spots (3), variable orange marginal lines (4).
Sometimes there is an intermediate form between spring an summer generation (levana f. porima).
Flies approx. Jun.-Aug. near stinging nettles (Urtica) in moist deciduous forests clearings throughout Austria up to ~1400m (4600ft).
LANDKÄRTCHEN Sommergeneration (Araschnia levana forma prorsa) LANDKÄRTCHEN Sommergeneration (Araschnia levana forma prorsa) LANDKÄRTCHEN Sommergeneration (Araschnia levana forma prorsa) LANDKÄRTCHEN Sommergeneration (Araschnia levana forma prorsa)    
 

WHITE ADMIRAL

(Limenitis camilla) (video)
Underside orange, forewing white spots (1), hindwing row of white spots (2), above it two rows of dark dots (3), underneath a large, light gray area up to the front margin (4).
Upperside blackish, on the hindwing a row of white spots (5), forewing-cellspot pale or absent (6).
Flies approx. Jun.-Aug. near honeysuckle trees (Lonicera) on sunny deciduous forest clearings throughout Austria up to ~1500m (4900ft).
KLEINER EISVOGEL (Limenitis camilla) KLEINER EISVOGEL (Limenitis camilla) KLEINER EISVOGEL (Limenitis camilla) KLEINER EISVOGEL (Limenitis camilla)    
 

SOUTHERN WHITE ADMIRAL

(Limenitis reducta) (video)
Underside rust brown, forewing white spots (1), hindwing row of white spots (2), above it one row of dark dots (3), underneath a large, whitish area up to the front margin (4).
Upperside shining blackish-blue, on the hindwing a row of white spots (5), on the margin a row of white dots (6), forewing-cellspot white (7).
Flies approx. Jun.-Aug. near honeysuckle trees (Lonicera) in warm, rocky clearings throughout Austria up to ~1700m (5600ft).
BLAUSCHWARZER EISVOGEL (Limenitis reducta) BLAUSCHWARZER EISVOGEL (Limenitis reducta) BLAUSCHWARZER EISVOGEL (Limenitis reducta) BLAUSCHWARZER EISVOGEL (Limenitis reducta)    
 

HUNGARIAN GLIDER

(Neptis rivularis) (video)
Underside red brown, forewing white spots (1), hindwing row of white spots (2), above gray sickles (3), basally an elongated gray spot (4).
Upperside blackish, on the hindwing a row of white spots (5), forewing-cellspot white with indistinct white extension basally (6).
Flies approx. May-Aug. near meadowsweets (Spiraea) up to ~1600m (5200ft).
SCHWARZER TRAUERFALTER (Neptis rivularis) SCHWARZER TRAUERFALTER (Neptis rivularis) SCHWARZER TRAUERFALTER (Neptis rivularis) SCHWARZER TRAUERFALTER (Neptis rivularis)    
 

COMMON GLIDER

(Neptis sappho) (video)
Underside red brown, on the forewing elongated white spots (1), on the hindwing two rows of white spots (2).
Upperside blackish, two rows of white spots on the hindwing (3), on the forewing elongated white spots (4).
Flies approx. May-Aug. near peavines (Lathyrus) and black locusts (Robinia pseudoacacia) in moist deciduous forests in eastern Austria up to ~1600m (5200ft).
SCHWARZBRAUNER TRAUERFALTER (Neptis sappho) SCHWARZBRAUNER TRAUERFALTER (Neptis sappho) SCHWARZBRAUNER TRAUERFALTER (Neptis sappho) SCHWARZBRAUNER TRAUERFALTER (Neptis sappho)    
 

POPLAR ADMIRAL

(Limenitis populi) (video)
Underside orange, forewing white spots (1), hindwing row of white spots (2), above a row of dots (3), underneath an almond-shaped, light gray area (4).
Upperside dark, on the hindwing a row of white spots (5), orange marginal arches (6).
The male has a slightly bluish shimmer on the margin of the upperside (7), sometimes the white spots are reduced (populi f. tremulae (video)).
Flies approx. May-Jul. near aspen (Populus tremula) throughout Austria up to ~1500m (4900ft).
GROSSER EISVOGEL (Limenitis populi) GROSSER EISVOGEL (Limenitis populi) GROSSER EISVOGEL (Limenitis populi) GROSSER EISVOGEL (Limenitis populi)    
 

PURPLE EMPEROR

(Apatura iris) (video)
Underside forewing brownish, white spots, orange ring (1), hindwing brown-gray, white stripe with pointed tip (2).
Upperside dark, forewing without orange ring (3), on hindwing a row of white spots with pointed tip (4). Sometimes only a few white spots (Apatura iris f. iole (video)).
The male shimmers purple on the upperside, when the light is favorable (5), the female does not.
Flies approx. Jun-Aug. in light deciduous forests throughout Austria up to ~1500m (4900ft).
GROSSER SCHILLERFALTER (Apatura iris) GROSSER SCHILLERFALTER (Apatura iris) GROSSER SCHILLERFALTER (Apatura iris) GROSSER SCHILLERFALTER (Apatura iris)    
 

LESSER PURPLE EMPEROR bluish form

(Apatura ilia f. ilia) (video)
Underside forewing brownish, light spots, orange ring (1), hindwing light brown, light stripe without pointed tip (2).
Upperside dark, forewing with orange ring (3), on hindwing a row of white spots without pointed tip (4).
The male shimmers purple on the upperside, when the light is favorable (5), the female does not.
Flies approx. May-Sep. in light deciduous forests throughout Austria up to ~1300m (4300ft).
KLEINER SCHILLERFALTER Blauschiller-Form (Apatura ilia f. ilia) KLEINER SCHILLERFALTER Blauschiller-Form (Apatura ilia f. ilia) KLEINER SCHILLERFALTER Blauschiller-Form (Apatura ilia f. ilia) KLEINER SCHILLERFALTER Blauschiller-Form (Apatura ilia f. ilia)    
 

LESSER PURPLE EMPEROR reddish form

(Apatura ilia f. clytie) (video)
Underside forewing brownish, light spots, orange ring (1), hindwing light brown, light stripe without pointed tip (2).
Upperside dark, forewing mit strong, dark dot in the orange ring (3), on hindwing a row of orange spots (4).
The male shimmers purple on the upperside, when the light is favorable (5), the female does not.
Flies approx. May-Sep. in light deciduous forests throughout Austria up to ~1300m (4300ft).
KLEINER SCHILLERFALTER Rotschiller-Form (Apatura ilia f. clytie) KLEINER SCHILLERFALTER Rotschiller-Form (Apatura ilia f. clytie) KLEINER SCHILLERFALTER Rotschiller-Form (Apatura ilia f. clytie) KLEINER SCHILLERFALTER Rotschiller-Form (Apatura ilia f. clytie)    
 

FREYER'S PURPLE EMPEROR

(Apatura metis)*
Underside forewing brownish, light spots, orange ring (1), hindwing light brown, row of light spots (2).
Upperside dark, forewing with small, dark dot in the orange ring (3), hindwing a row of orange spots (4).
The male shimmers purple on the upperside, when the light is favorable (5), the female does not.
Flies approx. May-Aug. near larger rivers with old willows (Salix) maybe in southeast Austria up to ~650m (2100ft).
DONAU-SCHILLERFALTER (Apatura metis) DONAU-SCHILLERFALTER (Apatura metis) DONAU-SCHILLERFALTER (Apatura metis) DONAU-SCHILLERFALTER (Apatura metis)    
 

BRUSHFOOTS part 2 and part 3 see these pages of Nymphalidae:

   
 

MARBLED WHITES, GRAYLINGS, RINGLETS and BROWNS

(Satyrinae)
Augenfalter: Schachbrettfalter -galathea          
 

FRITILLARIES

(Argynninae und Melitaeinae)
Perlmuttfalter adippe
         
     
  This page about Nymphalidae, Papilionidae, Riodinidae was first created on 2023-04-23 in German., then in English on 2023-12-26.
* The watercolor butterfly pictures on this page are by Jacob Hübner from 1805 and by Christian Friedrich Freyer from 1829. The affiliation can be seen from the respective file name.
   
     

Appendix with designations:

{la} PAPILIONIDAE (Latreille, 1802) {de} RITTERFALTER {en} SWALLOWTAILS, FESTOONS, APOLLOS
{es} Papilioniónidos
{sv} Riddarfjärilar
{la} Parnassius apollo (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Rhea (Poda,1761), Papilio Alpicola (Retzius, 1783). {de} Roter Apollo, Apollo, Apollofalter {en} Apollo, Mountain Apollo
{es} Apolo
{fr} Apollon
{it} Apollo
{sk} Rdeči apolon
{sv} Apollofjäril
{la} Papilio machaon (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio reginae (Retzius, 1783) {de} Schwalbenschwanz {en} Swallowtail, Old World Swallowtail, Common Yellow Swallowtail
{es} Macaón
{fr} Machaon, Grand porte-queue
{it} Macaone
{sk} Lastovičar
{sv} Makaonfjäril
{la} Parnassius mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1758), P. athene (Stichel, 1908), , weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio mnemosyne (Linnaeus, 1761). {de} Schwarzer Apollo {en} Clouded Apollo
{es} Mnemosine, blanca de Asso
{fr} Semi-Apollon
{it} Mnemosine
{sk} Črni apolon
{sv} Mnemosynefjäril
{la} Parnassius phoebus (Fabricius, 1793), Parnassius sacerdos (Stichel, 1906), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Parnassius delius (Esper, 1800). {de} Hochalpen-Apollo, Alpenapollo, Alpen-Apollofalter, Hochalpen-Apollofalter {en} Small Apollo, Phoebus Apollo
{es} Parnassius phoebus
{fr} Petit Apollon
{it} Febo
{sk} Parnassius phoebus
{sv} Alpapollofjäril
{la} Iphiclides podalirius (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio sinon (Poda, 1761), P. flammaeus (Fourcroy, 1785). {de} Segelfalter {en} Scarce Swallowtail, Sail Swallowtail, Pear-tree Swallowtail
{es} Podalirio, chupaleches
{fr} Flambé
{it} Podalirio
{sk} Jadralec
{sv} Podaliriusfjäril
{la} Zerynthia polyxena (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), Z. hyspipyle (Schulze, 1776), Z. hypermnestra (Scopuli, 1763), Thais polyxena (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio hysipyle (Schulze, 1776), P. hypermnestra (Scopuli, 1763), P. aristolochiae (Borkhausen, 1788), P. rumina (Esper, 1777), Thais creusa (Meigen, 1829), P. Demnosia (Frey, 1831). {de} Osterluzeifalter, Südlicher Osterluzeifalter {en} Southern Festoon
{es} Zerynthia polyxena
{fr} Diane
{it} Polissena, Zerinzia
{sk} Petelinček
{sv} Sydlig hålrotsfjäril
{la} RIODINIDAE (Grote, 1895) {de} WÜRFELFALTER {en} METALMARKS, METALMARK BUTTERFLIES
{la} Hamearis lucina (Linnaeus, 1758), Papilio lucina (Linnaeus, 1758), Nemeobius lucina (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Argynnis lucina (Godart, 1819), Nemeobius lucina (Stephens, 1827). {de} Schlüsselblumen-Würfelfalter, Perlbinde, Frühlingsscheckenfalter, Brauner Würfelfalter {en} Duke of Burgundy, Duke of Burgundy fritillary
{es} Perico
{fr} Lucine
{it} Lucina
{sk} Rjavi šekavček
{sv} Gullvivefjäril
{la} NYMPHALIDAE (Swainson, 1827) / (Rafinesque, 1815) {de} EDELFALTER {en} BRUSHFOOTS, BRUSH-FOOTED BUTTERFLIES, FOUR-FOOTED BUTTERFLIES
{sv} Praktfjärilar
{la} Nymphalis antiopa (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Vanessa antiopa (Linnaeus, 1761), Papilio pompadour (Pollich, 1779), Papilio antiopa (Hübner, 1829-1841). {de} Trauermantel {en} Camberwell Beauty, Mourning Cloak, Grand Surprise, White Petticoat
{es} Nymphalis antiopa
{fr} Morio
{it} Vanessa Antiopa
{sk} Pogrebec
{sv} Sorgmantel
{la} Vanessa atalanta (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Pyrameis atalanta (Hübner, 1816)/ (Doubleday, 1849), Papilio atalanta (Linnaeus, 1761) {de} Admiral {en} Red Admiral, Red Admirable
{es} Numerada, vulcana, vanesa, almirante rojo, atalanta
{fr} Vulcain
{it} Vulcano
{sk} Admiral
{sv} Admiral
{la} Polygonia c-album (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Vanessa C. album (Linnaeus, 1761), Papilio g-album (Fourcroy, 1785), Vanessa Comma-alba (Miller, 1821), Papilio C. album (Hübner, 1824), Papilio f-album (Esper, 1783). {de} C-Falter, Weißes C {en} Comma Butterfly, Comma
{es} C-blanca
{fr} Robert-le-diable
{it} Vanessa C bianco
{sk} Beli C
{sv} Vinbärsfuks
{la} Limenitis camilla (Linnaeus, 1764), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio camilla (Hübner, 1794?), Nymphalis camilla (Godart, 1823), P. rivularis (Scopuli, 1763), P. Sibylla var. (Drury, 1773) / (Hufnagel, 1776), P. sibilla (Linnaeus, 1767), P. lucilla (Esper, 1778), P. drusilla (Bergsträsser, 1779), P. prorsa (Linnaeus, 1764), P. populi minor (Hufnagel, 1766), P. luctuosus (Fourcroy, 1785), P. Xylostei (De Prunner, 1798). {de} Kleiner Eisvogel, Kleiner Eisfalter {en} (Eurasian) White Admiral
{es} Ninfa boscana
{fr} Petit Sylvain
{it} Camilla
{sk} Mali trepetlikar
{sv} Tryfjäril
{la} Vanessa cardui (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Pyrameis cardui / Papilio cardui (Linnaeus, 1761), Papilio carduelis (Cramer, 1775), Vanessa cardui var. (Herrich-Schäffer, 1844). {de} Distelfalter {en} Painted Lady, Cosmopolitan
{es} Vanesa de los cardos
{fr} Belle-Dame
{it} Vanessa del cardo
{sk} Osatnik
{sv} Tistelfjäril
{la} Libythea celtis (Laicharting, 1782), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Libythea celtis / Papilio celtis (Fuessly, 1782). {de} Zürgelbaum-Schnauzenfalter, Zürgelbaumfalter {en} Nettle-tree Butterfly, European Beak
{es}
{fr} Echancré
{it} Libitea del bagolaro
{sk} Koprivovčev
{sv} Palpfjäril
{la} Apatura ilia forma ilia (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), A. barcina (Verity, 1927)
{la} Apatura ilia forma clytie (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), A. barcina (Verity, 1927)
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): A. ilia/ Papilio ilia (Wiener Verzeichnis, 1776), Nymphalis ilia (Godart, 1823), Papilio iris (Esper, 1777), Pap. iris, ilia et lutea (Borkhausen, 1788), Maniola julia (Schrank, 1801), Pap. astasia (Hübner, 1824-1826), Pap. iris rubescens (Esper, 1781).
{de} Kleiner Schillerfalter Blauschiller-Form
{de} Kleiner Schillerfalter Rotschiller-Form
"Espen-Schillerfalter"
{en} Lesser Purple Emperor
{es} Libythea celtis
{fr} Petit Mars changeant
{it} Ilia
{sk} Mali spreminjavček
{sv} Liten skimmerfjäril
{la} Aglais io (Linnaeus, 1758), Inachis io (Hübner, 1819), Vanessa jo (Linnaeus, 1758)weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Vanessa / Papilio io (Linnaeus, 1861). {de} Tagpfauenauge {en} Peacock Butterfly, European Peacock
{es} Mariposa pavo real
{fr} Paon-du-jour
{it} Vanessa io, Ochio di pavone
{sk} Dnevni pavlinček
{sv} Påfågelöga
{la} Apatura iris (Linnaeus, 1758), Apatura iris forma iole (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio suspirans (Poda, 1764), Pap. iris iunonia (Borkhausen, 1788), Pap. beroë (Fabricius, 1796), Pap. iris (Esper, 1824-1826). {de} Großer Schillerfalter, "Salweiden-Schillerfalter" {en} Purple Emperor
{es} Tornasolada
{fr} Grand Mars changeant
{it} Iris
{sk} Veliki spreminjavček
{sv} Stor skimmerfjäril
{la} Araschnia levana (Linnaeus, 1758) f. levana,
{la} Araschnia levana (Linnaeus, 1758) f. prorsa,
{la} Araschnia levana (Linnaeus, 1758), f. porima (Ochsenheimer),
{la} Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Vanessa levana (Godart, 1819).
{de} Landkärtchen Frühjahrsgeneration
{de} Landkärtchen Sommergeneration
{de} Landkärtchen Zwischenform,
{de} weitere Namen: Landkärtchenfalter, Netzfalter, Gitterfalter, Landkarte
{en} Map Butterfly, Map
{es} Mapa, mapa geográfico, protea, prótea
{fr} Carte géographique
{it} Vanessa Levana, Vanessa carta geografica
{sk} Koprivov pajčevinar
{sv} Kartfjäril
{la} Apatura metis (Freyer, 1829) {de} Donau-Schillerfalter, Östlicher Schillerfalter, Ungarischer Schillerfalter {en} Freyer's Purple Emperor
{es} Apatura metis
{fr} Apatura metis
{it} Apatura metis
{sk} Apatura metis
{sv} Ungersk skimmerfjäril
{la} Nymphalis polychloros (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Vanessa / Papilio polychloros (Linnaeus, 1761), Papiliio pyrrhomelaena (Hübner, 1826-1828). {de} Großer Fuchs {en} Large Tortoiseshell, Blackleg Tortoiseshell
{es} Olmera
{fr} Grand Tortue
{it} Vanessa multicolore
{sk} Veliki lepotec
{sv} Körsbärsfuks
{la} Limenitis populi (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio populi (Linnaeus, 1761), P. semiramis (Schrank, 1801). {de} Großer Eisvogel {en} Poplar Admiral
{es} Limenitis populi
{fr} Grand Sylvain
{it} Silvano dei pioppi
{sk} Veliki trepetlikar
{sv} Aspfjäril
{la} Limenitis reducta (Staudinger, 1901), L. anonyma (Lewis, 1872). {de} Blauschwarzer Eisvogel {en} Southern White Admiral
{es} Ninfa de los arroyos
{fr} Sylvain azuré
{it} Silvano azzurro
{sk} Modri trepetlikar
{sv} Sydlig tryfjäril
{la} Neptis rivularis (Scopuli, 1763), N. lucilla (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), N. camilla (Denis und Schiffermüller), Limenitis rivularis (Scopuli, 1763) {de} Schwarzer Trauerfalter {en} Hungarian Glider
{es} Neptis rivularis
{fr} Neptis rivularis, Sylvain des spirées
{it} Silvano dei ruscelli
{sk} Veliki kresničar
{sv} Enkelbandad seglare
{la} Neptis sappho (Pallas, 1771), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio lucilla (Wiener Verzeichnis, 1776), Nymphalis lucilla (Godart, 1823), P. coenobita (Cramer, 1782), P. camilla (Esper, 1780), Neptis/Papilio aceris (Esper, 1783), P. lucilla (Schrank, 1801), P. Plautilla (Hübner, 1816), Acca matuta (Hübner, 1816), P. leucothoe (Cramer, 1782), Limenitis eurynome (Westwood, 1842). {de} Schwarzbrauner Trauerfalter {en} Common Glider, Pallas' Sailer
{es} Neptis sappho
{fr} Neptis sappho
{it} Saffo
{sk} Mali kresničar
{sv} Dubbelbandad seglare
{la} Aglais urticae (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Vanessa / Papilio urticae (Linnaeus, 1761). {de} Kleiner Fuchs, Nesselfalter {en} Small Tortoiseshell
{es} ortiguera, mariposa de la ortiga
{fr} Petite Tortue
{it} Vanessa dell' ortica
{sk} Mali coprivar
{sv} Nässelfjäril
{la} Nymphalis vaualbum (Denis und Schiffermueller, 1775), Nymphalis l-album (Esper, 1780), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Vanessa vau-album (Wiener Verzeichnis, 1776), Papilio v. album (Hübner, 1793?), Papilio polychloros (Cramer, 1782), Papilio l. album (Esper, 1780). {de} Weißes L {en} False Comma, Compton Tortoiseshell
{es} Nymphalis vaualbum
{fr} Nymphalis vaualbum
{it} Nymphalis vaualbum
{sk} Nymphalis vaualbum
{sv} Vitfläckad fuks
{la} Nymphalis xanthomelas (Esper, 1781) oder (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775). {de} Östlicher Großer Fuchs, Großer Feuerfuchs, Bachweiden-Auen-Prachtfalter, Bastard-Fuchs {en} Yellow-legged Tortoiseshell, Scarce Tortoiseshell
{es} Nymphalis xanthomelas
{fr} Nymphalis xanthomelas
{it} Nymphalis xanthomelas
{sk} Nymphalis xanthomelas
{sv} Videfuks
{la} SATYRINAE {de} AUGENFALTER MARBLED WHITES, GRAYLINGS, RINGLETS, BROWNS
{la} Lopinga achine (Scopuli, 1763), L. deianira (Linnaeus, 1764) {de} Gelbringfalter, Bacchantin {en} Woodland Brown
{es} Lopinga achine
{fr} Bacchante
{it} Mera dei boschi
{sk} Scopolijev zlatook
{sv} Dårgräsfjäril
{la} Pararge aegeria (Linnaeus, 1758), P. vulgaris (Zeller, 1847) {de} Waldbrettspiel, Laubfalter {en} Speckled Wood
{es} Maculada, mariposa de los muros u ondolada
{fr} Tircis
{it} Egeria
{sk} Gozdni pegavček
{sv} Kvickgräsfjäril
{la} Erebia aethiops (Esper, 1777) {de} Graubindiger Mohrenfalter, Waldteufel, Trockenrasenwald-Mohr, Wald-Mohrenfalter {en} Scotch Argus
{es} Erebia aethiops
{fr} Moiré sylvicole, le Moiré tardif
{it} Etiope
{sk} Gozdni rjavček
{sv} Hundäxingfjäril
{la} Hipparchia alcyone (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Epitheton alcyone (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Hipparchia aelia (Hoffmannsegg, 1804), Hipparchia hermione (Linnaeus, 1763) {de} Kleiner Waldportier {en} Rock Grayling
{es} banda acodada
{fr} Petit Sylvandre
{it} Hipparchia alcyone
{sk} Hipparchia alcyone
{sv} Liten bandgräsfjäril
{la} Coenonympha arcania (Linnaeus, 1761), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio amyntas (Scopoli, 1763), Papilio cephalus (Fourcroy, 1785) {de} Perlgrasfalter, Weißbindiges Wiesenvögelchen {en} Pearly Heath
{es} Coenonympha arcania
{fr} Céphale
{it} Arcania
{sk} Grmiščni okarček
{sv} Pärlgräsfjäril
{la} Arethusana arethusa (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775) {de} Rotbindiger Samtfalter, Rotbindensamtfalter /td> {en} False Grayling
{es} Pintas ocres
{fr} Mercure, Petit Agreste
{it} Aretusa
{sk} Okrasti košeničar
{sv} Falsk sandgräsfjäril
{la} Chazara briseis (Linnaeus, 1764) {de} Berghexe, Steintrift-Samtfalter, Felsenfalter, Steppenpförtner, Blaugras-Augenfalter {en} The Hermit
{es} Chazara briseis
{fr} Hermite
{it} Briseide
{sk} Skalni puščavar
{sv} Vitbandad gräsfjäril
{la} Brintesia circe (Fabricius, 1775), Kanetisa circe (Fabricius, 1775), B. proserpina (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Aulocera circe (Fabricius, 1775), Satyrus circe {de} Weißer Waldportier
{en} Great Banded Grayling
{es} Brintesia circe
{fr} Silène
{it} Circe
{sk} Travnar
{sv} Stor vitbandad gräsfjäril
{la} Minois dryas (Scopuli, 1763), M. phaedra (Linnaeus, 1764) {de} Blaukernauge, Blauäugiger Waldportier, Riedteufel, Blauauge, Wiesenhaferfalter, Blauauge {en} Dryad
{es} Ocelos azules
{fr} Grand Nègre des bois
{it} Driade
{sk} Žametni modrook
{sv} Blåfläckad gräsfjäril
{la} Erebia euryale (Eser, 1805) {de} Weißbindiger Bergwald-Mohrenfalter {en} Large Ringlet
{es} Montañesa ribeteada
{fr} Moiré frange-pie
{it} Euriale
{sk} Svetlolisi rjavček
{sv} Liten skogsgräsfjäril
{la} Hipparchia fagi (Scopuli, 1763) {de} Großer Waldportier
{en} Woodland Grayling
{es} Hipparchia fagi
{fr} Sylvandre
{it} Ipparchia del faggio
{sk} Veliki gozdnik
{sv} Stor bandgräsfjäril
{la} Melanargia galathea (Linnaeus, 1758) {de} Schachbrett, Schachbrettfalter, Damenbrett, Brettspiel {en} Marbled White
{es} Medioluto norteña
{fr} Demi-deuil
{it} Galatea
{sk} Travniški lisar
{sv} Schackbräde
{la} Coenonympha glycerion (Borkhausen, 1788), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): C. iphis (Wien Verz, 1776), Papilio tiphon (Esper, 1779?), Papilio hero (Fabricius, 1793), Maniola manto (Schrank, 1801), w. Papilio amyntas (Poda, 1761), Coenonympha mandane (Kirby, 1862), {de} Rotbraunes Wiesenvögelchen, Rostbraunes Wiesenvögelchen {en} Chestnut Heath
{es} Coenonympha glycerion
{fr} Iphis, Fadet de la mélique
{it} Ninfa orientale
{sk} Belolisi okarček
{sv} Darrgräsfjäril
{la} Aphantopus hyperantus (Rottemburg, 1775) {de} Brauner Waldvogel, Schornsteinfeger, Weißrandiger Mohrenfalter, Hirsengrasfalter {en} Ringlet
{es} Sortijitas
{fr} Tristan
{it} Tristano
{sk} Okati rjavec
{sv} Luktgräsfjäril
{la} Maniola jurtina (Linnaeus, 1758) {de} Großes Ochsenauge, Kuhauge {en} Meadow Brown
{es} Maniola jurtina
{fr} Myrtil
{it} Maniola comune
{sk} Navadni lešnikar
{sv} Slåttergräsfjäril
{la} Erebia ligea (Linnaeus, 1758) {de} Weißbindiger Mohrenfalter, Milchfleck, Waldmohrenfalter , Großer Mohrenfalter, Rostbindiger Mohrenfalter, Waldhochgrasflur-Weißsprenkelmohr, Weißband-Mohrenfalter {en} Arran Brown
{es} Arrán marrón
{fr} Moiré blanc-fascié, Moiré fascié
{it} Ligea
{sk} Belolisi rjavček
{sv} Skogsgräsfjäril
{la} Hyponephele lycaon (Rottemburg, 1775) {de} Kleines Ochsenauge {en} Dusky Meadow Brown
{es} Hyponephele lycaon
{fr} Lycaon, Misis
{it} Licaone
{sk} Grmovni oblakar
{sv} Gråbrun slåttergräsfjäril
{la} Erebia manto (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775) {de} Gelbgefleckter Mohrenfalter {en} Yellow-spotted Ringlet
{es} Montañesa uniforme
{fr} Moiré variable
{it} Manto
{sk} Rumenolisi rjavček
{sv} Gulfläckig svartgräsfjäril
{la} Lasiommata maera (Linnaeus, 1758), L. hiera (Fabricius, 1777), L. monotonia (Schneider, 1885) {de} Braunauge, Rispenfalter {en} Large Wall Brown
{es} Mariposa pedregosa
{fr} le Némusien (m.), l'Ariane (f.)
{it} Mera
{sk} Veliki skalnik
{sv} Vitgräsfjäril
{la} Erebia medusa (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775) {de} Rundaugen-Mohrenfalter, Blutgrasfalter, Früher Mohrenfalter, Mohrenfalter, Frühlings-Mohrenfalter {en} Woodland Ringlet
{es} Erebia medusa
{fr} Moiré franconien, Franconien
{it} Medusa
{sk} Pomladni rjavček
{sv} Medusas svartgräsfjäril
{la} Lasiommata megera (Linnaeus, 1767) {de} Mauerfuchs
{en} Wall Brown
{es} Mariposa saltacercas
{fr} Satyre (m.), Mégère (f.)
{it} Megera
{sk} Okrasti skalnik
{sv} Svingelgräsfjäril
{la} Coenonympha oedippus (Fabricius, 1787), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio iphigenus (Herbst, 1796), Papilio pylarge (Hübner, 1798). {de} Moor-Wiesenvögelchen, Verschollenes Wiesenvögelchen, Stromtal-Wiesenvögelchen {en} False Ringlet
{es} Coenonympha oedippus
{fr} Oedippe, Fadet des laîches
{it} Ninfa dei fontanili
{sk} Barjanski okarček
{sv} Falsk luktgräsfjäril
{la} Coenonympha pamphilus (Linnaeus, 1758), weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio menalcas (Poda, 1761), Papilio Gardetta (De Loche, 1801), Papilio Pamphila (Hübner 1800-1823). {de} Kleines Wiesenvögelchen, Kleiner Heufalter, Gemeines Wiesenvögelchen, Kälberauge, Kleines Gelbes Wiesenvögelchen, Kleiner Heugrasfalter {en} Small Heath
{es} Coenonympha pamphilus
{fr} Procris, Fadet commun
{it} Ninfa minore
{sk} Mali okarček
{sv} Kamgräsfjäril
{la} Lasiommata petropolitana (Fabricius, 1787) {de} Braunscheckauge, Kleines Braunauge {en} Northern Wall Brown
{es} Lasiommata petropolitana
{fr} Gorgone
{it} Mera dei monti
{sk} Planinski skalnik
{sv} Berggräsfjäril
{la} Erebia pronoe (Esper, 1780) {de} Quellen-Mohrenfalter, Wasser-Mohrenfalter {en} Water Ringlet
{es} Erebia pronoe
{fr} Moiré fontinal
{it} Pronoe
{sk} Temni rjavček
{sv} Violettbandad svartgräsfjäril
{la} Hipparchia semele (Linnaeus, 1758) {de} Ockerbindiger Samtfalter, Rostbinde, Samtbinde, Ockersamtfalter, Ockerbindiger Sammetfalter {en} Grayling
{es} Pardo rubia, sátiro común
{fr} Agreste
{it} Semele
{sk} Rjasti gozdnik
{sv} Sandgräsfjäril
{la} Hipparchia statilinus (Hufnagel, 1766),weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Pap. Arachne (Wien. Verz., 1776), Pap. Fauna (Sulzer, 1776), Pap. Fidia (Esper, 1780), Pap. Allionius (herbst, 1796), Pap. Actaea (De Vill., 1789) {de} Eisenfarbiger Samtfalter, Kleine Rostbinde, Eisenfarbener Samtfalter {en} Tree Grayling
{es} Hipparchia statilinus
{fr} Faune
{it} Fauno
{sk} Primorski gozdnik
{sv} Liten trädgräsfjäril
{la} Pyronia tithonus (Linnaeus, 1771) {de} Rotbraunes Ochsenauge, Rostbraunes Ochsenauge, Gelbes Ochsenauge, Braungerändertes Ochsenauge {en} Gatekeeper
{es} Lobito jaspeado
{fr} Amaryllis
{it} Pyronia tithonus
{sk} Temna ognjenka
{sv} Buskgräsfjäril
{la} Coenonympha tullia (Müller, 1764) {de} Großes Wiesenvögelchen, Großer Heufalter, Großer Heugrasfalter {en} Large Heath
{es} Coenonympha tullia
{fr} Fadet des tourbières, Daphnis
{it} Tullia
{sk} Munčev okarček
{sv} Starrgräsfjäril
{la} ARGYNNINAE {de} PERLMUTTFALTER, "VEILCHENFALTER", PERLMUTTERFALTER {en} FRITILLARIES part 1
{la} Fabriciana adippe (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Argynnis adippe (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Argynnis cydippe (Linnaeus, 1761)
{la} Fabriciana adippe (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775) forma cleodippe (Staudinger)
{la} Fabriciana adippe (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775) forma cleodoxa (Ochsenheimer, 1816).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Berecynthia (Poda, 1761).
{de} Feuriger Perlmuttfalter, Märzveilchenfalter, Hundsveilchen-Perlmuttfalter, Adippe-Perlmuttfalter, Feuriger Perlmutterfalter
{en} High Brown Fritillary
{es} Adipe
{fr} Moyen Nacré
{it} Adippe
{sk} Pisani bisernik
{sv} Allmän pärlemorfjäril
{la} Speyeria aglaja (Linnaeus 1758), Argynnis aglaja (Linnaeus 1758), Argynnis charlotta (Haworth, 1802), Mesoacidalia aglaja (Linnaeus, 1758).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Argynnis Aglaia (Linnaeus, 1761), Papilio Emilia (Acerbi, 1802), in Anglia: Papilio Caroletta (Jermyn, 1827).
{de} Großer Perlmuttfalter, Großer Perlmutterfalter
{en} Dark Green Fritillary
{es} Lunares de plata
{fr} Grand Nacré
{it} Aglaia
{sk} Beščeči bisernik
{sv} Stor pärlemorfjäril
{la} Boloria aquilonaris (Stichel, 1908), Argynnis arsilache (Esper), Boloria arsilache (Knoch, 1781).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): -.
{de} Hochmoor-Perlmuttfalter, Moosbeeren-Perlmuttfalter
{en} Cranberry Frittilary
{fr} Nacré de la canneberge
{sv} Allmän gulfläckig pärlemorfjäril
{la} Brenthis daphne (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Chloris (Esper, 1779).
{de} Brombeer-Perlmuttfalter
{en} Marbled Fritillary
{es} Laurel
{fr} Nacré de la ronce
{it} Dafne
{sk} Robidov livadar
{sv} Stor älggräsfjäril
{la} Boloria dia (Linnaeus, 1767), Clossiana dia (Linnaeus, 1767).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Dia minor (Borkhausen, 1788).
{de} Magerrasen-Perlmuttfalter, Hainveilchen-Perlmuttfalter, Kleiner Magerrasen-Perlmuttfalter
{en} Weaver's Fritillary
{es} Perlada violeta
{fr} Petit Violette
{it} Dia
{sk} Mali tratar
{sv} Violett pärlemorfjäril
{la} Boloria eunomia (Esper, 1799), Proclossiana eunomia (Esper, 1799), Proclossiana aphirape (Hübner, 1799/80).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Eunomia (Esper, 1800?), Pap. Tomyris (Herbst, 1800), in Lapponia: Argynnis Ossianus, (Boisduval, 1833).
{de} Randring-Perlmuttfalter
{en} Bog Fritillary
{es} Perlada de los pantanos
{fr} Nacré de la bistorte
{it} Eunomia
{sv} Svartringlad pärlemorfjäril
{la} Boloria euphrosyne (Linnaeaus, 1758), Clossiana euphrosyne (Linnaeus, 1758).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Niobe (Müller, 1776), in Scandinavia: Papilio Dia Lapponica (Esper, 1800), Argynnis Nephele (Herrich-Schäffer, 1847-1850).
{de} Früher Perlmuttfalter, Silberfleck-Perlmuttfalter, Veilchen-Perlmuttfalter, Frühlings-Perlmuttfalter
{en} Pearl-bordered Fritillary
{es} Perlada rojiza
{fr} Grand Collier argenté
{it} Eufrosine
{sk} Pomladni tratar
{sv} Prydlig pärlemorfjäril
{la} Brenthis hecate (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871):-.
{de} Saumfleck-Perlmuttfalter
{en} Twin-spot Fritillary
{es} Hechicera
{fr} Nacré de la filipendule
{it} Ecate
{sk} Dvopiki livadar
{sv} Tvillingfläckad pärlemorfjäril
{la} Brenthis ino (Rottemburg, 1775), Argynnis ino (Rottemburg, 1775).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Dictynna (Wiener Verzeichnis (Denis und Schiffermüller), 1801).
{de} Mädesüß-Perlmuttfalter, Violetter Perlmuttfalter, Randpunktierter Violettsilberfalter, Violetter Silberfalter, Feuchtwiesen-Perlmuttfalter
{en} Lesser Marbled Fritillary
{es} Laurel menor
{fr} Nacré de la sanguisorbe, Grande Violette
{it} Ino
{sk} Močvirski livadar
{sv} Älggräsfjäril
{la} Issoria lathonia (Linnaeus, 1758).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Athalia Valdensis (Esper, 1800?), Argynnis Issaea (Moor, 1857).
{de} Kleiner Perlmuttfalter, Silbriger Perlmuttfalter
{en} Queen of Spain Fritillary
{es}Sofía
{fr} Petit Nacré
{it} Latonia
{sk} Pisana lesketavka
{sv} Storfläckig pärlemorfjäril
{la} Boloria napaea (Hoffmannsegg, 1804).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871):-.
{de} Ähnlicher Hochalpen Perlmuttfalter, Großer Hochalpen-Perlmuttfalter
{en} Mountain Fritillary
{es} Perlada de montaña
{fr} Nacré des renouèes
{it} Napea
{sv} Nordisk gulfläckig pärlemorfjäril
{la} Fabriciana niobe (Linnaeus 1758), Argynnis niobe (Linnaeus 1758)
{la} Fabriciana niobe (Linnaeus 1758) forma eris (Meigen, 1829).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Pelopia (Herbst, 1800), Pap. Herse (Hufnagel, 1766), Argynnis Niobe (Godart, 1822).
{de} Mittlerer Perlmuttfalter, Mittlerer Perlmutterfalter, Bergmatten-Perlmuttfalter, Stiefmütterchen-Perlmuttfalter {en} Niobe Fritillary
{fr} Chiffre
{it} Niobe
{sk} Temni bisernik
{sv} Bastardpärlemorfjäril
{la} Boloria pales (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Arsilache (Esper, 1780), Pap. Pales (Hübner, 1829-1841), Argynnis Arsilache (Herrich-Schäffer, 1845-1846).
{de} Hochalpen-Perlmuttfalter, Alpenmatten-Perlmuttfalter, Moor-Perlmuttfalter {en} Shepherd's Frittilary
{es} Perlada alpina
{fr} Nacré subalpin
{it} Pale
{sk} Gorski tratar
{sv} Sydlig gulfläckig pärlemorfjäril
{la} Argynnis pandora (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), maja (Cramer, 1776).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Pandora (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Papilio Cynara (Fabricius, 1777).
{de} Kardinal, Pandora-Falter, Grünlichgelber Perlmuttfalter {en} Cardinal Fritillary
{es} Pandora
{fr} Cardinal
{it} Pandora
{sk} Razkošni bisernik
{sv} Kardinal
{la} Argynnis paphia (Linnaeus, 1758)
{la} Argynnis paphia (Linnaeus, 1758) forma valesina (Esper, 1800?).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Paphia (Hübner, 1824-1828).
{de} Kaisermantel, Silberstrich {en} Silver-washed Fritillary
{es} Nascarada
{fr} Tabac d'Espagne
{it} Tabacco di Spagna
{sk} Gospica
{sv} Silverstreckad pärlemorfjäril
{la} Boloria selene (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Clossiana selene (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Euphrasia (Lewis, 1795), Pap. Silene (Haworth, 1803), Argynnis Selenia (Freyer, 1850?).
{de} Braunfleckiger Perlmuttfalter, Sumpfwiesen-Perlmuttfalter, Sumpfveilchen-Perlmuttfalter {en} Small Pearl-bordered Fritillary
{es} Perlada castaña
{fr} Petit Collier argenté
{it} Selene
{sk} Srebrni tratar
{sv} Brunfläckig pärlemorfjäril
{la} Boloria thore (Hübner, 1803), Clossiana thore (Hübner, 1803).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871):-.
{de} Alpen- Perlmuttfalter, Bergwald-Perlmuttfalter {en} Thor's Fritillary
{fr} Nacré noirâtre
{it} Frittilaria di Thor
{sk} Temni tratar
{sv} Gråkantad pärlemorfjäril
{la} Boloria titania (Esper, 1793) ssp. cypris (Meigen, 1828), Clossiana titania (Esper, 1793), Clossiana amathusia (Esper, 1784).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Argynnis Amathusia (Esper, 1783), Papilio Diana (Hübner, 1793?), Papilio Titania (Esper, 1790?), Papilio Dia major (Esper, 1785?).
{de} Natterwurz-Perlmuttfalter, Alpenmoor-Perlmuttfalter {en} Titania's Fritillary
{fr} Nacré porphyrin, Alezan
{it} Titania
{sk} Planinski tratar
{sv} Amathusias pärlemorfjäril
{la} MELITAEINAE
Die Scheckenfalter, die Melitaeinae, sind eine Unterfamilie der Fleckenfalter, und umfassen die Gattungen Melitaea (Fabricius, 1807), Mellicta, Hypodryas und Euphydryas.
{de} SCHECKENFALTER, FLECKENFALTER {en} FRITILLARIES part 2
{la} Melitaea asteria (Freyer, 1828), Melicta asteria (Freyer, 1828).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Melitaea Asterie (Herrich-Schäffer (1851-1856).
{de} Kleiner Scheckenfalter, Ostalpiner Scheckenfalter, Zwerg-Scheckenfalter {en} Little Fritillary
{it} Asteria
{sv} Dvärgnätfjäril
{la} Melitaea athalia (Rottemburg, 1775), Papilio / Melicta athalia (Rottemburg, 1775), Mellicta neglecta (Pfau, 1945), Papilio poedotrophos (Bergsträsser, 1780), Papilio leucippe (Schneider, 1789), Papilio fulla (Quensel, 1791), Papilio hertha (Quensel, 1791).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Phoebe (Wiener Verzeichnis (Denis und Schiffermüller), 1776), Papilio Corythalia (esper, 1782), Melitaea Aetheria (Duponchel, 1832); Melitaea Leucippe (Schneider, 1787), Pap. Maturna (Wiener Verzeichnis (Denis und Schiffermüller), 1793), Pap. Dictynna (Schäffer, 1769-1779), Papilio Pyronia (Hübner, 1827), Papilio Eos (Haworth, 1803).
{de} Wachtelweizen-Scheckenfalter, Gemeiner Scheckenfalter, Mittelwegerichfalter {en} Heath Fritillary
{es} Atalia
{fr} Mélitée du mélampyre, Damier athalie
{it} Atalia
{sk} Navadni pisanček
{sv} Grobladsnätfjäril
{la} Melitaea aurelia (Nickerl, 1850), Mellicta / Papilio parthenie (Borkhausen 1788).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Athalia minor (esper, 1784), Pap. Athalia (Hübner, 1793).
{de} Ehrenpreis-Scheckenfalter, Nickerl's Scheckenfalter {en} Nickerl's Fritillary
{fr} Mélitée des digitales
{it} Aurelia
{sk} Jetičnikov pisanček
{sv} Liten nätfjäril
{la} Euphydryas aurinia (Rottemburg, 1775), Papilio / Eurodryas aurinia (Rottemburg, 1775).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Artemis (Wiener Verzeichnis (Denis und Schiffermüller), 1776) , Pap. Matutina (Thunberg, 1791), Pap. Lye (Herbst, 1800), Pap. Maturna (Esper, 1790?).
{de} Goldener Scheckenfalter, Skabiosen-Scheckenfalter, Abbiss-Scheckenfalter {en} Marsh Fritillary
{fr} Damier de la succise
{it} Aurina
{sk} Travniški postavnež
{sv} Ärenprisnätfjäril
{la} Euphydryas aurinia (Rottemburg, 1775) var. debilis (Oberthür, 1909), Eurodryas aurinia (Rottemburg, 1775) var. debilis (Oberthür, 1909).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Artemis (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Papilio matutina (Thunberg, 1791), Papilio Lye (Bergsträsser, 1780), Papilio Maturna (Esper, 1777).
{de} Alpen-Scheckenfalter, Skabiosen-Scheckenfalter Gebirgsform {en} Marsh Fritillary var. debilis
{fr} Damier de la succise var. debilis
{it} Aurina var. debilis
{sk} Travniški postavnež var. debilis
{sv} Alpin ärenprisnätfjäril
{la} Melitaea britomartis (Assmann, 1847), Mellicta britomartis (Assmann, 1847), Melitaea parthenope (Ménétriés, 1857), Melitaea segusiana (Rocci, 1932).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Melitaea Veronicae (Dorfmeister, 1853), M. Aphoea (Freyer, 1858).
{de} Östlicher Scheckenfalter, Assmann's Scheckenfalter {en} Assmann's Fritillary
{it} Melitea di Assmann
{fr} Melitaea britomartis
{sk} Temni pisanček
{sv} Veronikanätfjäril
{la} Melitaea cinxia (Linnaeus, 1758), Papilio pilosellae (Rottemburg,1775), Papilio delia (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Papilio abacus (Retzius).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Trivia (Schrank, 1801), Melitaea Phobe (godart, 1821).
{de} Wegerich-Scheckenfalter, Gemeiner Scheckenfalter {en} Glanville Fritillary
{es} Doncella punteada
{fr} Mélitée du plantain, Damier
{it} Cinzia
{sk} Pikasti postavnež
{sv} Hökblomsternätfjäril
{la} Euphydryas cynthia (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Papilio / Hypodryas cynthia (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775);
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Trivia (Esper, 1780), Papilio Mysia (Hübner,1793).
{de} Veilchen-Scheckenfalter, Alpen-Scheckenfalter {en} Cynthia's Fritillary
{fr} Damier de l'alchémille
{it} Eufidriade di Cinzia
{sv} Cynthias nätfjäril
{la} Melitaea diamina (Lang, 1789), Papilio / Mellicta diamina (Lang, 1789), Papilio / Mellicta dictynna (Esper, 1779), Melitaea dictynna alpestris (Frühstorfer, 1917).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Maturna (Bergsträsser, 1780), Papilio Hebe (Borkhausen, 1793), Pap. Corythalia (Hübner, 1793), Cinclidia Orthia (Hübner, 1816).
{de} Baldrian-Scheckenfalter, Silber-Scheckenfalter {en} False Heath Fritillary
{es} Doncella oscura
{fr} Damier noir, Mélitée noirâtre
{it} Melitea di Lang
{sk} Močvirski pisanček
{sv} Kovetenätfjäril
{la} Melitaea didyma (Esper, 1779), Papilio didyma (Esper, 1778), Papilio cytheris (Mueschen, 1781), Papilio athulia (Fabricius, 1787).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Cinxia (Fabricius, 1775).
{de} Roter Scheckenfalter, Feuriger Scheckenfalter {en} Spotted Fritillary
{es} Doncella tímida
{fr} Mélitée orangée
{it} Didima
{sk} Rdeči pisanček
{sv} Fläckig nätfjäril
{la} Euphydryas intermedia (Ménétriés, 1859), Melitaea intermedia (Ménétriés, 1859), Euphydryas / Hypodryas intermedia wolfensbergeri (Frey, 1880).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871):-.
{de} Geißblatt-Scheckenfalter, Alpen-Maivogel {en} Asian Fritillary
{fr} Damier du chévrefeuille
{it} Eufidriade intermedia
{sk} Ruševni postavnež
{sv} Asiatisk nätfjäril
{la} Euphydryas maturna (Linnaeus, 1758), Papilio / Hypodryas maturna (Linnaeus, 1758), Papilio cynthia (Esper, 1778), Papilio agrotera (Bergsträsser, 1780).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Agrotera (Borkhausen, 1788).
{de} Eschen-Scheckenfalter, Maivogel, Kleiner Maivogel {en} Scarce Fritillary
{fr} Damier du frêne
{it} Maturna
{sk} Gozdni postavnež
{sv} Boknätfjäril
{la} Melitaea phoebe (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Papilio phoebe (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775). {de} Flockenblumen-Scheckenfalter, Großer Scheckenfalter {en} Knapweed Fritillary
{es} Doncella modesta
{fr} Grand Damier, Mélité des centaurées
{it} Febe
{sk} Veliki postavnež
{sv} Klintnätfjäril
{la} Melitaea trivia (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Papilio trivia (Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Melitaea / Papilio fascelis (Esper, 1784), Papilio trivia ((Denis und Schiffermüller, 1775), Papilio phoebe (Esper, 1782).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Papilio Iphigenia (Esper, 1782), Papilio Antigonus (Herbst, 1800).
{de} Bräunlicher Scheckenfalter {en} Lesser Spotted Fritillary
{it} Melitea di Diana
{sk} Lučnikov pisanček
{sv} Liten fläckig nätfjäril
{la} Melitaea varia (Meyer-Dür, 1851), Mellicta varia (Meyer-Dür, 1851).
Weitere Namen (W. F. Kirby ,1871): Melitaea Parthenoides (Keferstein, 1851), M. Parthenie (Godart oder Borkhausen, 1821).
{de} Bündner Scheckenfalter, Westalpiner Scheckenfalter {en} Grisons Fritillary
{fr} Mélitée de la gentiane
{it} Melitea variabile
{sv} Alpnätfjäril
    contact